Quebec housing starts to achieve 43,000 in 2010
As a result of improving global and national economic conditions, Quebec's economy, which has been contracting since the end of 2008, will begin to recover in the latter part of this year. Domestic consumption is already showing signs of growth while fiscal and monetary policy will continue to stimulate the economy. CMCH thus expects the
Through a variety of channels, the province's evolving demography will continue to fuel housing demand in the coming years. While the effects of population aging continue to impact multi-family housing, the recent increase in the birth rate may also be a source of demand. Finally, increasing net migration will stimulate demand for rental housing.
Interest rates
The Bank of
Mortgage rates have fallen over the course of 2009, but are now expected to remain relatively stable for the rest of the year. Posted mortgage rates will gradually increase through 2010, but will do so at a slow pace. For 2010, the one-year posted mortgage rate will be in the 3.50-4.25 per cent range, while three and five-year posted mortgage rates are forecast to be in the 4.50-6.00 per cent range.
In Detail
Single Starts: Starts in this segment will benefit from the improved economic and financial environment as from the reduced supply on the resale market. However, demand will be continue to be challenged by the more affordable resale market and semi-detached homes. Just over 18,000 single detached starts are expected in 2010.
Multiple Starts: Two phenomena will restrain production in this market segment: the lower growth rate of the population aged 75 and over, which will limit demand for retirement homes, and the current level of supply, which will remain relatively high. Starts in this category will drop to approximately 24,800 units in 2010.
Resales: Sales of existing homes will remain sustained in 2010. Demand for condominiums (town houses or apartments) will again be an important component of the total. However, a slowly recovering job market and lower supply will constrain sales activity. The Multiple Listing Service (MLS(R)(1)) will record over 78,000 sales in 2010.
Prices: Sustained sales activity and stable inventories will continue to exert some pressure on prices in Quebec's resale market. As a result, the MLS average resale price will post growth of 2.4 per cent to just under
------------------------ MLS(R) is the trade mark of the Canadian Real Estate Association. ------------------------------------------------------------------------- CMHC Housing Market Forecasts: Province of Québec (Spring 2009) ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009(f) 2010(f) -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Residential Construc- tion (Starts) Single Detached (1) 28,871 23,930 21,917 22,177 19,778 17,000 18,200 -17.1 -8.4 1.2 -10.8 -14.0 7.1 Multi- Family (2) 29,577 26,980 25,960 26,376 28,123 26,300 24,800 -8.8 -3.8 1.6 6.6 -6.5 -5.7 Total 58,448 50,910 47,877 48,553 47,901 43,300 43,000 -12.9 -6.0 1.4 -1.3 -9.6 -0.7 Resale Market MLS(R) Sales (3) 70,669 72,670 74,192 83,847 79,402 78,250 78,250 2.8 2.1 13.0 -5.3 -1.5 0.0 MLS(R) Average Price ($) 167,546 180,529 190,348 202,392 210,775 218,500 223,750 7.7 5.4 6.3 4.1 3.7 2.4 Other indicators GDP Growth (%) 2.7 1.5 1.7 2.6 1.0 -2.0 2.1 Employment Growth (%) 1.4 1.0 1.3 2.3 0.8 -0.7 0.7 Total Net Migra- tion (4) 36,189 29,035 28,118 32,698 39,158 43,000 44,500 -19.8 -3.2 16.3 19.8 9.8 3.5 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Notes: (1) Dwelling for wich all walls are detached (2) Semi-detached, row or apartment units (3) Multiple Listing Service (MLS(R)) (4) Sum of net international migration, net interprovincial migration and net non-permanent residents Sources: Canadian Real Estate Association, Statistics Canada, CMHC; (f) CMHC forecasts -------------------------------------------------------------------------
For further information: Province: Kevin Hughes, Senior Economist, (514) 283-4488; Montréal: Bertrand Recher, Senior Market Analyst, (514) 283-2758; Sherbrooke (Estrie): Francis Cortellino, Market Analyst, (514) 283-8391; Québec: Élisabeth Koulouris, Senior Market Analyst, (418) 649-8098; Trois-Rivières (Mauricie): Marie-Élaine Denis, Market Analyst, (418) 649-8100; Gatineau (Outaouais, Abitibi): Patrice Tardif, Senior Market Analyst, (514) 283-2097; Saguenay: Sébastien Paquet-Poirier, Market Analyst, (418) 649-8102
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